??写在最前
Echarts作为百度团队下一个可视化的js库,自2.0更新至3.0以来,其带来的视觉冲击更加强悍,数据可视更加精美,图形交互更加贴合用户。
由于echarts2在百度地图的实例上没有作过多的说明,echarts3更是删除了该实例,另外由于工作需要,捣鼓一番,作个笔记。??
??????下面针对的是echarts2.2.7,其源码下载地址为??:http://echarts.baidu.com/build/echarts-2.2.7.zip
http://lbsyun.baidu.com/apiconsole/key?application=key ????
????为引入百度地图,需要申请自己的密钥,该密钥作为后面的src引入。 ??
http://lbsyun.baidu.com/apiconsole/auth ,??配额增加申请。 ????
当然,如果个人用户,没必要增加配额,一般不会超限制数。
jquery.min.js,require.js,echarts.js,这里我都已下载好,JQ用的是jQuery v1.10.2,require用的是RequireJS 2.2.0,echart用的是echarts-2.2.7,引入如下: ??
??其中第二个 script 标签里对应的需换成申请的ak,example2.js对应为echart效果。
这里模块化的引入对应文件夹下echarts文件,main.js存放于下载的echarts源码中的extension\BMap\src路径下,同时需引入其他echarts2的图形控件,在build\dist\chart路径,在该路径下对应有:
??需要时再引入即可,若无需其他可视化扩展,可删除除map.js外的其他js文件。 ??
??Margin设为0则与浏览器无边界融合,div属性容器id,后面js脚本里需要用到该属性,并将echart填充到该容器里,当然,div可以有多个,故可以填充多个echart实例。实例化后再js脚本里调用echart api即可:??
??上图中的方法都封装在main.js中,使用的时候按上图调用即可,其中css样式对应之前的容器大小,BMapExt为初始化的地图对象,具体可看main.js源码,中间getMap,getEchartsContainer为获取地图实例及echart实例对象,BMap.Point是定义当前打开地图的中心点,最下面两个函数则定义了地图的缩放等级及是否可以滚动缩放。??
<html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <style type="text/css"> body { margin: 0; } #main { height: 100%; } </style> </head> <body> <div id="main"></div> <script src="./echarts/echarts.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://api.map.baidu.com/api?v=2.0&ak=53oVIOgmSIejwV7EfphPgTynOZbIiVYu"></script> <script src="./js/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="./js/require.js"></script> <script src="./js/example2.js"></script> </body>
(function () { require.config({ paths: { echarts: "echarts", }, }); require( [ "echarts", "echarts/chart/main", "echarts/chart/map" ], function (echarts, BMapExtension) { $('#main').css({ height:$('body').height(), width: $('body').width() }); // 初始化地图 var BMapExt = new BMapExtension($('#main')[0], BMap, echarts,{ enableMapClick: false }); var map = BMapExt.getMap(); var container = BMapExt.getEchartsContainer(); var startPoint = { x: 113.328755, //天河城 y: 23.137588 }; var point = new BMap.Point(startPoint.x, startPoint.y); map.centerAndZoom(point, 17); map.enableScrollWheelZoom(true); // 地图自定义样式 map.setMapStyle({ styleJson: [ { 'featureType': 'land', //调整土地颜色 'elementType': 'geometry', 'stylers': { 'color': '#081734' } }, { 'featureType': 'building', //调整建筑物颜色 'elementType': 'geometry', 'stylers': { 'color': '#04406F' } }, { 'featureType': 'building', //调整建筑物标签是否可视 'elementType': 'labels', 'stylers': { 'visibility': 'off' } }, { 'featureType': 'highway', //调整高速道路颜色 'elementType': 'geometry', 'stylers': { 'color': '#015B99' } }, { 'featureType': 'highway', //调整高速名字是否可视 'elementType': 'labels', 'stylers': { 'visibility': 'off' } }, { 'featureType': 'arterial', //调整一些干道颜色 'elementType': 'geometry', 'stylers': { 'color':'#003051' } }, { 'featureType': 'arterial', 'elementType': 'labels', 'stylers': { 'visibility': 'off' } }, { 'featureType': 'green', 'elementType': 'geometry', 'stylers': { 'visibility': 'off' } }, { 'featureType': 'water', 'elementType': 'geometry', 'stylers': { 'color': '#044161' } }, { 'featureType': 'subway', //调整地铁颜色 'elementType': 'geometry.stroke', 'stylers': { 'color': '#003051' } }, { 'featureType': 'subway', 'elementType': 'labels', 'stylers': { 'visibility': 'off' } }, { 'featureType': 'railway', 'elementType': 'geometry', 'stylers': { 'visibility': 'off' } }, { 'featureType': 'railway', 'elementType': 'labels', 'stylers': { 'visibility': 'off' } }, { 'featureType': 'all', //调整所有的标签的边缘颜色 'elementType': 'labels.text.stroke', 'stylers': { 'color': '#313131' } }, { 'featureType': 'all', //调整所有标签的填充颜色 'elementType': 'labels.text.fill', 'stylers': { 'color': '#FFFFFF' } }, { 'featureType': 'manmade', 'elementType': 'geometry', 'stylers': { 'visibility': 'off' } }, { 'featureType': 'manmade', 'elementType': 'labels', 'stylers': { 'visibility': 'off' } }, { 'featureType': 'local', 'elementType': 'geometry', 'stylers': { 'visibility': 'off' } }, { 'featureType': 'local', 'elementType': 'labels', 'stylers': { 'visibility': 'off' } }, { 'featureType': 'subway', 'elementType': 'geometry', 'stylers': { 'lightness': -65 } }, { 'featureType': 'railway', 'elementType': 'all', 'stylers': { 'lightness': -40 } }, { 'featureType': 'boundary', 'elementType': 'geometry', 'stylers': { 'color': '#8b8787', 'weight': '1', 'lightness': -29 } } ] });option = { color: ['gold','aqua','lime','red','blue'], title : { text: '摇折扣--通勤图', subtext: '', x:'center', textStyle: { color: '#fff', fontSize: 25 } }, legend: { orient: 'vertical', x:'left', data:['全部', '上班人群', '购物人群','买菜人群','流浪人群'], selectedMode: 'single', selected:{ '上班人群' : false, '购物人群' : false, '买菜人群' : false, '流浪人群' : false, }, textStyle : { color: '#fff', fontSize: 15 }, padding:[20,5,5,20] }, tooltip : { show: false, trigger: 'item', formatter: function (v) { if(v[2].tooltipValue!=null){ return v[2].tooltipValue; }else{ return v[1]; } }}, toolbox: { show : false, orient : 'vertical', x: 'right', y: 'center', feature : { mark : {show: true}, dataView : {show: true, readOnly: false}, restore : {show: true}, saveAsImage : {show: true} } }, series : [ { type:'map', mapType: 'none', data:[], markLine : { Symbol:['none', 'arrow'], symbolSize:['0', '0.1'], smooth:true, smooth:10, effect : { show: true, scaleSize: 1, period: 30, color: '#fff', shadowBlur: 10 }, itemStyle : { color: 'red', normal: { color:function(param){ return(param.data[0].value.colorValue); }, borderWidth:1, lineStyle: { type: 'dashed', width: 1.5, shadowBlur: 10 }, label:{show:false} } }, data : 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作者:yc_1993
原文链接:http://m.blog.csdn.net/article/details?id=51367575